Julianne Malveaux on Business and Economics

 

SHOULDER TO SHOULDER, NOT TOE-TO-TOE

BY JULIANNE MALVEAUX

 

            Hooray for Richard Gephardt (D-Mo.) for holding his ground in his response to the State of the Union address.  While congratulating President bush on remarks, and pledging support on the international front, Gephardt took a strong line on the economy.  “I refuse to accept that while we stand shoulder to shoulder on the war, we should stand toe to toe on the economy,” he said.  His comments made it clear that he is tired of the way those who don’t go along with the Republican economic program have been demonized.  “We need to find a way to respect each other,” Gephardt said.  Presumably, accusing your opponents of obstructionism, as Vice-President Cheney has called Senate Majority Leader Tom Daschle, isn’t the way to win friends and influence people.

 

                One of the ways the White House might work with the Senate on economic stimulus is to take action on some of the issues they do agree on.  President Bush says he’d support the extension of unemployment insurance benefits.  So would the Democratic Senate.  Why not take the simple step of extending unemployment benefits, offering reassurance to the millions who lost their jobs either because of the recession or September 11?  Should the survival of people at the bottom be a pawn in a game between the President and the Senate?  That flies in the face of the rhetoric the President offered in his State of the Union address.

 

                President Bush is still riding the wave of our nation’s patriotic response to the war on terrorism.  That wave won’t wipe out the dissent many have about his domestic economic focus, nor should it.  The Republican economic position is that deregulation works.  Put money in the hands of corporations, and let them trickle it down into jobs for people at the bottom.  The unmentioned Enron debacle makes it clear that the only thing that trickles down from some corporations is calamity.  Had the alternative minimum tax been repealed and Enron got the nearly $400 million rebate it would have been entitled to, would the outcome in this corporate chicanery have been different?  Hardly.

 

                Instead, Enron makes the case for increased regulation, for additional government scrutiny, not less.  It ought also make a “wait-and-see” case about corporate tax cuts.  The most effective economic stimulus plan would be to put money in the hands of people at the bottom.  Let them spend it, and let their spending trickle its way up to corporate profits instead of the other way around.

 

                There are other aspects of the President’s economic program to quarrel with.  He’d make cuts in the tax rate, and in the estate tax permanent; even though these tax cuts will leave us with a deficit that he calls “short term”.  He says that Americans are willing to pay for the war and its consequences, and wants to boost spending on the military, on bioterrorism research, and on homeland security.  What will we pay with, if tax cuts are increased or made permanent?  He says Congress will have to contain its spending.  What he means is that Congress will have to cut social programs.  Of course, that part of the Bush message wasn’t spelled out in the State of the Union address, lest some key constituency take offense.  But it is irresponsible to suggest that we can increase military spending, cut taxes, and still be fiscally responsible.

 

                Mr. Bush hopes that the Democratic opposition, intimidated by his high approval ratings, won’t take him on about the economy.  Mr. Gephardt put him on notice that some Democrats are prepared to challenge him on the way the economy should be stimulated.  Unfortunately, while Mr. Gephardt was willing to challenge the President, he was not prepared to match his strident tone.  On the basis of appearances alone, Mr. Bush won that round.

 

                He’ll win a lot more rounds if Democrats can’t figure out a way to support him internationally while aggressively pushing their own domestic agenda.  Instead of speaking in one voice, though, Democrats have been all over the place, with Senator Kennedy suggesting that tax cuts be delayed, and others suggesting they be completely eliminated.  Absent a Democratic “line”, the President appears to be in control, with a gaggle of disgruntled Democrats nipping at his heels.

 

                Democrats have dropped the ball if they let the President wrap himself in patriotism in order to serve corporate America a slew of tax cuts on a silver platter.   Bipartisanship should not mean acquiescence.  The President’s confident State of the Union address ought to push Democrats to an equally strong confidence that there is another way to stimulate the economy.


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